A new regulatory proposal from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to redefine “Waters of the United States” could drastically diminish federal protections for many wetlands, creating significant environmental and economic risks across South Carolina.
The proposed definition is expected to cut many wetlands from receiving federal protection. Environmental groups argue this change ignores the crucial science of how wetlands function, particularly their connection to larger river systems and estuaries.
If development is allowed on wetlands currently protected, experts warn it will be easier to destroy these vital areas without mitigation for the resulting negative downstream impacts. The health of South Carolina’s overall estuary system—including its tidal creeks and rivers—is at risk if wetlands at the headwaters of these systems are not protected.
Specifically, the rollback could have catastrophic ramifications for communities in South Carolina already vulnerable to flooding and water quality concerns. The loss of wetlands, which act as natural sponges and filters, directly increases the severity of flooding in adjacent communities.
The proposed federal regulatory rollback is increasing pressure on local governments in South Carolina to enact their own protective measures. With the federal government potentially withdrawing oversight, the responsibility is now falling onto local communities to recognize the importance of wetlands.
The public comment period for the proposed rule is open through January 5, urging concerned South Carolinians to contact their elected officials regarding the importance of local wetlands.
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