With winter weather in the forecast for the Carolinas , drivers are reminded to exercise caution when navigating icy and snowy roads. Slippery conditions significantly increase the risk of accidents, but following these expert tips can help ensure a safer journey.
1. Prepare Your Vehicle
- Check your tires: Ensure they are properly inflated and have sufficient tread for traction.
- Clear your car: Remove all snow and ice from windows, mirrors, headlights, and the roof to maintain visibility and prevent hazards for other drivers.
- Keep essentials in your car: Include items like a scraper, snowbrush, jumper cables, flashlight, blankets, and a first-aid kit.
2. Adjust Your Driving Habits
- Slow down: Reduce your speed to account for lower traction on icy or snowy roads.
- Increase following distance: Leave at least six seconds between you and the vehicle ahead to allow for longer stopping distances.
- Avoid sudden movements: Gradual acceleration, braking, and steering help prevent skids.
3. Braking and Turning
- Brake gently: Apply steady, even pressure to prevent sliding. If your car has anti-lock brakes (ABS), let them do the work by maintaining steady pressure.
- Take corners slowly: Adjust your speed before entering a turn to maintain control.
4. Stay Aware of Road Conditions
- Be alert for black ice: This thin, nearly invisible layer of ice often forms on bridges, overpasses, and shaded areas.
- Use headlights: Keep your lights on during the day to improve visibility in snowy or overcast conditions.
5. Plan Ahead
- Monitor the weather: Check forecasts before heading out, and avoid unnecessary travel during severe winter storms.
- Stick to main roads: They are more likely to be plowed and treated with salt or sand.
6. What to Do in a Skid
- Stay calm: Take your foot off the accelerator.
- Steer into the skid: Turn your wheel in the direction you want the front of your car to go. Avoid slamming on the brakes.
7. Be Ready for Emergencies
If you become stuck or stranded:
- Stay with your vehicle, as it provides shelter and makes it easier for rescuers to locate you.
- Keep the exhaust pipe clear to prevent carbon monoxide buildup.
- Run the engine sparingly to conserve fuel while staying warm.
Driving in winter weather demands extra attention and preparation, but these steps can help you navigate safely. When in doubt, remember that the best way to stay safe during extreme conditions is to avoid driving altogether and wait until the roads are clear.
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